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How an Initiative for Standardization and Modularization Leads to Cost Reduction, Increased Efficiency-and Better Teamwork


Globally operating automotive suppliers have always been part of a challenging market. In this context, the Covid-19 pandemic has not really helped to ease the situation. Nevertheless, Webasto was able to assert itself and remains the market leader. As the company grew in size and expertise, three future challenges emerged clearly: firstly, global market growth is mainly driven by China. Thus, customer projects that were originally European, were increasingly rolled out worldwide. Therefore, we also needed a universal standard in process implementation. Secondly, the product becomes a commodity for the customer with ever-increasing cost pressure, as its functionality has not increased significantly over time. Thirdly, sales growth at Webasto was limited by locally specified assembly lines. Thus, differences in performance and price occurred in the execution of the supplier. As a result of the product and customer-specific assembly lines, equipment had low utilization, high costs, and incalculable risks.
To maintain Webasto's market position, we launched the standardization and modularization initiative in June 2017 based on the three insights above. The aim of the project was to define multi-product production equipment that is modular and standardized. In the first step, we focused on the company's main business, the sunroof production for global customers. Different product and customer designs should be assembled on the same equipment so that development time, cost, utilization rate, and quality could be improved. For this purpose, common requirements, dimensions, and technologies of all existing and future customer products and requirements from the international markets were defined. Production processes were harmonized as far as possible to achieve an efficient line design. In 2019, we were already able to start transferring the results of the analysis to market operations and successfully implemented the concept in the USA, China, and Europe. In 2020, the focus was on learning experiences as well as setting up a new supplier panel for modules instead of complete lines.The aim of the project was to define multi-product production equipment that is modular and standardized.